Vitamins and Minerals Pregnancy Tea Can
Offer
The following are some of the needed vitamins and minerals
that pregnancy brings to a woman. Some of these needs are being
addressed by the benefits of drinking Pregnancy
safe teas.
Vitamin E in Pregnancy:
It was suggested at one point that Vitamin E
supplements might help prevent miscarriage and pre-eclampsia
and low birth weight. This remained unproven. More recent
studies show that high intake of Vitamin E during pregnancy
actually increases risk of stillbirth. Overall, the advice now
is that Vitamin E supplementation should be avoided during
pregnancy.
Vitamin K in Pregnancy:
Vitamin K1 is the naturally occurring form of this Vitamin
mainly found in plants. This is the main source of this vitamin
for humans. Green leafy vegetables and dairy products are rich
in Vitamin K1. In addition, bacteria in the gut make Vitamin K2
which is the other, less important, source of the vitamin.
Vitamin K is essential in the normal process of clotting of
blood. Severe deficiency of this vitamin can therefore lead to
an increased risk of excessive bleeding. Vitamin K deficiency
is generally quite rare and rarer still in pregnant women. In a
straight-forward pregnancy, Vitamin K supplementation is rarely
required.
There are situations where a woman may be advised to have
Vitamin K supplements to reduce the risk of bleeding for her
newborn. This could be in cases where she is taking
anticonvulsant medication for epilepsy. These drugs tend to
increase the consumption of Vitamin K and therefore pose the
risk of creating a deficiency. The baby may be at risk of
cerebral haemorrhage in case of a pre-term or a traumatic birth
especially if instruments (forceps) are used.
Other conditions with increased risk of Vitamin K deficiency
are ulcerative colitis, sprue and other chronic bowel diseases
where absorption of dietary Vitamin K might be impaired.
Vitamin K is routinely given to all new-borns to minimise
the risk of internal bleeding.
Vitamin C in Pregnancy:
Vitamin C is also known as Ascorbic Acid. It is a very
important antioxidant protecting the body against harmful free
radicals. Its benefits are many and varied, well beyond the
scope of this article. We will confine ourselves to the need of
supplementation during pregnancy.
It is believed, with some evidence, that deficiency of
Vitamin C during pregnancy could increase the risk of anaemia,
preterm rupture of membranes, low-birth weight and the serious
pregnancy complication pre-eclampsia.
Even where there is no obvious deficiency, supplements may
help prevent or reduce the risk of this complication but
evidence to this is inconclusive. The taking of Vitamin C
supplements is encouraged especially in situations where it is
difficult to get it via the normal dietary route.
Vitamin C is water-soluble and cannot be stored in the body.
This means, regular replenishment is essential. Citrus fruits,
strawberries, tomatoes and other vegetables are rich sources of
vitamin C. This is an essential vitamin the Qingcha Pregnancy Tea is rich of as
mentioned by
CNN.
For those taking supplements, the recommended daily dose is
85-100mg. Very high doses are actively discouraged, not only
because they will not confer any additional benefit but also
because effects on the baby are unknown. There is also the fact
that old literature from the former Soviet Union show that,
high doses of Vitamin C were employed, with some claimed
success, to terminate pregnancy. Whilst the evidence is not
solid, it is enough reason to pause.
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) in Pregnancy:
Like all vitamins in the ‘B’ group, Thiamine is
water-soluble and therefore not stored in the body. Regular
replenishments are required. Heavy alcohol intake and smoking
can lead to thiamine deficiency.
This Vitamin is essential for the building and the
functioning of the nerves, brain and muscles. The demand is
increased during pregnancy so if the diet is poor, deficiency
can result. Whole grain, beans, yeast, milk, beef, nuts and
many other common staples are rich in Thiamine. White bread,
unless fortified, will have little if any Thiamine. It is
destroyed during processing. It is also important to remember
that frying and excessive cooking will destroy Thiamine.
Folic Acid (Vitamin B9) in Pregnancy:
Many people, probably most, now know the importance of Folic
Acid and this is one of the most popular supplements taken
during pregnancy.
Folic Acid is essential for efficient DNA synthesis and
rapid cell division which characterise pregnancy and, indeed,
early infancy. It is an established fact that taking Folic Acid
supplements from the preconception period and continuing
through the first trimester does significantly reduce the risk
of neural tube defects such as Spina bifida.
Folic Acid is also important in preventing anaemia. It plays
an essential role in the formation of blood cells.
Folic Acid deficiency can develop in chronic liver disease
or where the individual is taking anti-epileptic
medication.
A healthy balanced diet will normally give adequate Folic
Acid. Green leafy vegetables, fruits, beans and peas are rich
sources of Folic Acid as are a variety of fortified
cereals.
The recommended daily intake is 400mcg. For those concerned
about risk of spina bifida and other neural tube defects, it is
essential that the supplements are commenced before conception.
Starting after one has missed a period is usually too late.
Where there is an identifiable risk factor such as use of
anticonvulsant (anti-epileptic) medication or history of a
previous spina bifida, the supplements dose should be at least
ten times that i.e. 4 or 5 mg daily, again commenced
pre-conception.
Source: pregnancy-bliss.co.uk
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